While
most wildfires are caused by dry lightning in western states, an
alarming number of fires were ignited by careless human acts this
year. And with fire conditions so extreme on public lands, visitors
are urged to take precautions and be aware of restrictions and
closures.
Here
are some helpful tips to follow when visiting public lands or other
areas where wildland fires can ignite.
What
is the safest way to build, maintain, and extinguish a campfire?
-
Clear
campfire sight down to bare soil
-
Circle
the pit with rocks.
-
Build
campfires away from overhanging branches, steep slopes, dry grass,
and leaves.
-
Keep
a bucket of water and a shovel nearby.
-
Never
leave a campfire unattended.
-
When
putting out a campfire, drown the fire, stir it, and drown it
again.
-
Always
have an adult around to supervise outdoor cooking.
-
Be
careful with gas lanterns, barbeques, gas stoves, and anything
that can be a source of ignition for a wildfire.
Where
can I use fireworks on public lands?
Here
are some safety tips for the use of fireworks on PRIVATE LAND.
-
Always
read directions.
-
Always
have adult supervision.
-
Never
use fireworks near dry grass or other flammable materials.
-
Have
a bucket of water and a hose nearby.
-
Never
attempt to re-light or "fix" fireworks.
-
Fireworks
are not toys.
-
Use
only State Fire Marshal approved fireworks.
What
is the safest way to burn trash?
-
Read
and follow the instructions on your burn permit.
-
Burn
trash in a safe incinerator that includes: Heavy mesh screen with
holes not much longer than 1/4 inch, and a metal barrel in good
condition
-
Clear
the ground of flammable material around the incinerator at least
10 feet.
How
do I safely operate a on or off-road vehicle on public lands when fire
potential is high?
-
Never
park your vehicle on dry grass.
-
Never
throw a lighted cigarette out the window of a vehicle.
-
Grease
trailer wheels, check tires, and ensure safety chains are not
touching the ground.
-
Avoid
driving through tall grass.
-
Internal
combustion engines on off-road vehicles require a spark arrester.
-
Check
and clean the spark arrester.
-
Carry
a shovel and fire extinguisher in your vehicle or OHV/ATV.
What
are the dangers of using motorized equipment on Federal and State
public lands?
-
Sparks
from chainsaws, welding torches, and other equipment can cause
wild fires.
-
Please
check local restrictions before using such equipment.
How
can I prevent a wildfire if I smoke?
-
Never
throw a lighted cigarette from the window of a vehicle.
-
Never
walk off and leave a burning cigarette.
-
Be
aware of smoking restrictions when recreating on Federal and State
public lands.
-
Use
ash trays.
-
Follow
all local restrictions and guidlines about smoking.
What
can kids do to help prevent wildfires?
-
Never
play with matches, lighters, flammable liquids, or any fire.
-
Tell
your friends about fire prevention.
-
Stay
calm during an emergency, and listen to instructions from your
parents or another person who is in charge.
Information
Courtesy of the National Interagency Fire Center © 2003 All Rights
Reserved
